2Mn + Br - 2 MNBR It was found that if 0.125mol/L of magnesium bromide hexahydrate was added to a cotton material it acted as a flame retardant. When magnesium bromide reacts with Water, magnesium ion and chloride ion are produced. When magnesium bromide reacts with chlorine, magnesium chloride and bromine are produced as products. Its compounds are widely used in construction and medicine, and magnesium is one of the vital elements of all cells. By combining magnesium oxide and hydrobromic acid, one can form or crystallise into magnesium bromide. The exothermic reaction between the aluminium and liquid bromine is: The aluminium bromide produced dimerises in the gas phase forming white Al 2 Br 6 (s) smoke. Mention 4 uses of magnesium bromide. In contrast, both alkyl bromides form Grignard reagents (RMgBr) on reaction with magnesium. Observe the colour of the paper. The balanced chemical reaction is: That is, we end up with sodium chloride and . The electronic configuration of Mg and Br is [Ne]3s2 and [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6, respectively. Magnesium bromide is used as a reagent in many organic reactions. What is the formula for magnesium and bromine? The Magnesium Bromide compound consists of two ionic bonds. It is used to analyse regiospecific of triglycerols. To get remaining question, Q:Find the element with the highest oxidation number in each of the following formulas: Required fields are marked *. In its anhydrous form, it is hygroscopic hexagonal crystal white in colour. What happens to magnesium when it reacts with oxygen? 74219 is the Chemspider ID of Magnesium Bromide. What is the balanced chemical equation for this reaction? Halogens therefore react most vigorously with Group 1 and Group 2 metals of all main group elements. The magnesium oxide (MgO) and hydrobromic acid (HBr) can be mixed to prepare magnesium bromide. ClO2 ClO2+ Cl, Q:Which of the following metals will react with iron(III) chloride, FeCl3(aq), and which will not?. Brominated flame retardants represent a commodity of growing importance, and make up the largest commercial use of bromine. Glycerol Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Propan-2-Ol Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, What is the Cell Theory? It is a chemical compound made of bromine and magnesium. Hence, magnesium bromide is an electrolyte because the magnesium metal and the bromine non-metal dissolve in the water and have a high solubility power. The process where any species, Q:5. We realize that the basics in the materials science can help people to understand many common problems. Pb, Q:1. ferric oxide(s) + nitric acid (ag) My cu is 1.006 g, A:In chemistry, there are many ways to check the deviation of experimental data from the accurate, Q:Identify the oxidizing and reducing agents from the reactants of the following equation How much bromine would react with 21.94 g of magnesium. A:We have to choose the best reducing agent among the following given options as follows in step 2: Q:A reaction that occurs during the corrosion of iron is Magnesium is the third-most-commonly-used structural metal, following iron and aluminium. Ans. Used to treat a variety of neurological disorders and is used at moderate levels in almost all medicines. Magnesium bromide can also be used as a flame retardant. Bromide (MgBr2) which has an ionic formula of Mg2+ (Br-)2. Hence, it can accept electrons due to its electropositive nature. + IN Magnesium and bromine react to form one compound only. The reaction between magnesium (metal) and bromine (non-metal) is called the synthesis reaction. It dissolves to give Fe3+ and, Q:draw the structure of the possible product forthe following reaction, and how does the oxidation. Magnesium bromide is found in seawater, surface and underground salt water, and salt deposits. Remove the charges and you are left out with the final balanced formula of magnesium bromide (MgBr2). Magnesium Bromide exists in a rhombohedral crystal-type structure with P-3m1, No.164, as the space group. The two bromide ions pull out the electron density from the magnesium ions. [2] It is water-soluble and somewhat soluble in alcohol. Chlorine are more reactive than bromine so it react with magnesium more "steadily". It is soluble in water and somewhat soluble in alcohol. Copyright 2023 Periodic Table | All Rights Reserved |, Magnesium and Zinc Comparison Properties, Magnesium and Aluminium Comparison Properties. (2 marks). To find out the mass of magnesium bromide the mass is required to be added. O 22 Homepage However, it can cause acute health hazards such as digestive problems, skin irritation, and serious eye problems. By using our site, you From this diagram , thermodynamic stability is found at the bottom, Q:A metallurgical laboratory carried out analysis of a sample in which analysis of Mn was done by, A:The mass of the ore sample is = 3.18 g It can also be synthesized by reacting magnesium carbonate (MgCO 3) and hydrobromic acids (HBr). O Pb2+ This whole process is called the synthesis reaction between magnesium and bromine. A:Introduction : Oxidizing So, Substance whose oxidation number, Q:A. The synthesis of magnesium can take place from magnesium bromide and, It is used as a catalyst in most medicines because magnesium bromide is helpful for the, The chemical formula of magnesium bromide is MgBr. Bromine is a group 17 (Group VIIA) element and its atomic number is 35 Its chemical symbol is Bromine (Br), it is a crimson toxic liquid and a halogen element. On completing this it is evaporated and the solid leftover is collected. Magnesium Bromide Color The color of Magnesium Bromide is white or off-white. The molecular or chemical formula of Magnesium bromide is MgBr2. In a certain reaction, 25.00 g of magnesium reacts completely with 164,4 g of bromine to produce magnesium bromide (MgBr2). Ag+ We will discuss about rubidium in detail. It is soluble. This is because the charge of Mg is 2+, so the polarization force is high and it may distort the electron cloud of Br more easily. Science Chemistry Magnesium and Bromine react to produce Magnesium bromide. The magnesium bromide hydrates are . Hydrogen is the lightest element on the earth and a Rubidium Chemical Properties (25 Facts You Should Know). Magnesium is more reactive than copper. Magnesium bromide looks like a white hygroscopic crystal when in anhydrous form and colourless monoclinic crystal in hexahydrate form. Magnesium (Mg), is a chemical element, one of the Group 2 (IIa) alkaline earth metals of the Periodic Table, atomic number 12, and the lightest structural metal. It also contains basic descriptions and applications of both elements. Nitrogen: When reacted with nitrogen, magnesium turns into magnesium nitride. You can use the periodic tables to write the formula of magnesium bromide. Putting magnesium and bromine together Suppose you want to know the formula, or composition, of the compound that results from reacting magnesium with bromine. Courses The volume, Q:Please draw the structure of the possible the number which is the most stable state of the Mn species is The crystal structure is similar to the CdI2 crystal system. A. Fe + 3,-F3+ Q:Calculate the theoretical yield. MgCO3 + HBr\(\rightarrow\)MgBr2 + CO2 + H2O. The following figure shows this process. Bromine has activating effects similar to iodine, and so do reactive Mg I2 or Br2 - MgI2 or MgBr2 alkyl bromides (e.g. What type of reaction is magnesium bromide chlorine? O 21 Bromine was discovered in 1826 by the French chemist Antoine-Jrme Balard in the residues from the manufacture of sea salt at Montpellier.He liberated the element by passing chlorine through an aqueous solution of the residues, which contained magnesium bromide. Mn(s)+FeOMg(s)+Al2SCd(s)+Zn(C2H3O2)2Fe(s)+AgNO3. Ethanol doesn't react with bromine water. What does the 2 tell you? When magnesium bromide reacts with Water, magnesium ion and chloride ion are produced. Magnesium Bromide exists as a very deliquescent crystalline solid at room temperature as the melting and boiling points of the crystal are above 500o C. The ionic bonds are so strong that it remains in the solid form at room temperature as it requires a lot of energy to break these bonds. 23 Beryllium Some are prepared from bromine and others are prepared from hydrogen bromide, which is obtained by burning hydrogen in bromine. Li Lit +e, A:The unbalanced redox reaction given is O Ba(s). It is a chemical compound made of bromine and magnesium. Question 4: Where is Magnesium Bromide found? Magnesium bromide is an ionic compound that helps in conducting electricity. Magnesium and Bromine react to produce Magnesium bromide. O Ba2+ [8], Magnesium bromide hexahydrate has properties as a flame retardant. - Definition, History, Characteristics, Importance, Molecular weight -184.113 g/mol (anhydrous). Question 3: What is the use of magnesium bromide in medicine? Answer: The reaction is conducted under photolytic conditions, the which produces an halide radical species \underbrace{X_{2}(g) + h \longrightarrow 2\stackrel . = 0.051 L Magnesium Bromide is present in many natural minerals, such as bischofite, seawater, natural springs, and carnallite. The different uses of magnesium bromide are given below: Magnesium is a metal present on the left-hand side of the periodic table. Question 6: Does MgBr2 have a covalent bond? Mention the solubility power of magnesium bromide in water in its two different forms. But it can cause acute health hazards such as indigestion issues, irritation on the skin, and serious eye issues. In many practical cases, it has been used as a general group just to react with others. (5 marks). The oxidation state of magnesium ions in Magnesium Bromideis +2, while the oxidation state of two bromide ions is -1. A wide variety of organobromine compounds are used in industry. Question 1: Do you advise if magnesium bromide is safe? Magnox (alloy), whose name is an abbreviation for magnesium non-oxidizing, is 99% magnesium and 1% aluminum, and is used in the cladding of fuel rods in magnox nuclear power reactors. Calculate the mass of the magnesium bromide if 720 ml of the aqueous solution is required with 0.0939 M. (5 marks). The chemical formula for Magnesium Bromide is MgBr2. Magnesium bromide is naturally found in some minerals like carnallite or bischofite. Only available to those who handle chemicals on a regular basis. Pb level in 5.0 L blood can be calculated as follows: When it is in the water, it will break in parts and will create ions. O Hg22+ A:We have to draw the structure of possible product .and identify how the oxidation state changeg. 1.Na2Cr2O7, A:Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for, Q:A metallurgical laboratory carried out analysis of a sample in which Normality - Definition, Formula, Equations and Solved Examples, Hydrochloric Acid Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Vinegar Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Glucose Chemical Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Sodium Fluoride Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Silicon Dioxide Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Butane Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Ethyl Acetate Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Citric Acid Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions, Borax Formula - Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions. Al has three valence electrons . Hello everyone, I am Aparna Kushwaha. Fe2++ H++ Cr2O72-Fe3++ Cr3++, A:Redox reactions combine reduction as well as oxidation reactions. Magnesium Bromide is an odorless compound. I think this is a quite vigorous reaction, magnesium reacts with oxygen and gives rise to magnesium It can be used to determine the genesis of triglycerols. The compound consists of one magnesium cation with an atomic mass of 24.305u, and the atomic mass for bromide is 79.9 g/mol. Magnesium Bromide reacts with several oxides to form magnesium oxide and corresponding salt. hopes this helps:) In its hexahydrate for, it is colourless monoclinic crystal. O a. Halides First week only $4.99! ethyl bromide or 1,2-dibromoe- thane), preformed Grignard reagents (e.g. Get access to millions of step-by-step textbook and homework solutions, Send experts your homework questions or start a chat with a tutor, Check for plagiarism and create citations in seconds, Get instant explanations to difficult math equations. Therefore, magnesium bromide is an electrolyte because metallic magnesium and non-metallic magnesium dissolve in water and have high dissolving power. Mn + Brz - MnBr2 2Mn + Br - 2 MnBr Mg + Br2 MgBr2 Mgz + 2 Br2 - 2M9,Br, CLEAR ALL. There are two bromide ions for every magnesium. MgBr2 is the formula for magnesium bromide, Cl2 is the formula for chlorine gas, Br2 is the formula for bromine gas, and MgCl2 is the formula for magnesium chloride. The volume of MnO4- required for titration of Na2C2O4, (V1) = 50.1 mL. OWLV2 | Online, Q:Dterminer the oxidation number for the indicator element in the following compound Ti in TiO2, A:Compound Given O24 Mn + Brz - MnBr2 2Mn + Br - 2 MnBr Mg + Br2 MgBr2 Mgz + 2 Br2 - 2M9,Br, CLEAR ALL. Terms in this set (203) Magnesium bromide is an ionic compound with the chemical formula MgBr2. The strength of a carbon-halogen bond, and therefore the activation energy required for magnesium to form a Grignard reagent, is greatest with fluorine and decreases progressively with heavier halogens. 3.Predict the products and write a word equation and a balanced chemical reaction equation for when . State if magnesium bromide is safe? reduced Our Privacy Policy is a legal statement that explains what kind of information about you we collect, when you visit our Website. Expert Answer. The anhydrous form of magnesium bromide is less stable than the hydrated form, which behaves as a weak lewis acid. The chemical formula of magnesium bromide is MgBr2. *Response times may vary by subject and question complexity. Structural applications include automotive, industrial, materials-handling, commercial, and aerospace equipment. It is often used as a mild sedative and as an anticonvulsant for treatment of nervous disorders. 12 Elemental Te (0.6 g, 5.0 mmol) is added to a solution of the vinylic magnesium bromide (5.5 mmol) in THF (10 mL) under reflux and N 2 atmosphere, and the reflux maintained for 20 min. Please resubmit the, Q:Reducing Magnesium is metal and bromine is non-metal, and the combination of the two produces an ionic compound called magnesium bromide. Feel free to ask a question, leave feedback or take a look at one of our articles. Magnesium (Mg) reacts with Bromine (Br2) to form Magnesium (3 marks). MgBr2 + H2O Mg2+ + Br- Uses of Magnesium Bromide Used as a sedative. Therefore, to avoid such corrosion, it is advisable to avoid raw magnesium bromide which should be treated with the utmost care. Hence, to avoid such corrosion it is better to avoid raw magnesium bromide and must be dealt with optimum care. The reactivity of the halogens decreases from top to bottom in the group. Hydrogen, Q:Which substance is the oxidizing agent in the reaction below? O Mg2+ The molar density of Magnesium Bromide is 0.020 mol/cm3, as the density of MgBr2 is 3.72 g/cm3. As magnesium ignites easily in air and burns with a bright light, it's used in flares, fireworks and sparklers. We have to balance chemical reaction . Magnesium Bromide is used in the manufacturing of nanowires and superconductors. Ans. Mg2 + 2 Br, - 2Mg,Br2 [7], Magnesium bromide also has been used as a tranquilizer. In the end, the net charge of magnesium bromide stands out to be 0 after the adjustment of the plus and the minus power. Magnesium bromide (MgBr2) is a chemical compound of magnesium and bromine that is white and deliquescent. Its properties are thus intermediate between those of chlorine and iodine. Currently, I am working as a Subject Matter Expert with Lambdageeks. This is the electrolyte component of certain batteries. chemical equation for this reaction? This article contains comparison of key thermal and atomic properties of magnesium and bromine, two comparable chemical elements from the periodic table. The chemical classification of MgBr2 is given below: The molar mass of Magnesium Bromide is 184.113 g/mol. ASK AN EXPERT. V 20 The mixture is allowed to reach room . A balanced equation must contain an equal number of atoms on both its left and right sides. To do the same, move the charges of magnesium to the bottom of bromide and the plus one charge of bromide to the bottom of magnesium. Always keep in mind that pure magnesium only reacts properly with pure bromine to form magnesium bromide. To calculate the molar density, the density is divided by the molar mass as 3.72/184.113 = 0.020 mol/cm3. The important properties of magnesium bromide are given below: The boiling point of magnesium bromide is 1250C. 3+ It melts. Question 2: Do you specify whether magnesium bromide is an electrolyte? After evaporation, a solid crystal is left which is mixable in water and alcohol. C., Q:The metal ions of analytical group IIA are precipitated as Bromine is just as effective as chlorine at eliminating harmful, illness-causing germs in spa . Mg is the chemical symbol for magnesium, and Br is the chemical symbol for bromine. acknowledge that you have read and understood our, Data Structure & Algorithm Classes (Live), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live), Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced(C++/JAVA), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS(Live), GATE CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Syllabus for Scientist/Engineer Exam. 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In the anhydrous form, magnesium bromide can be mixed with water at 102 g / 100 ml. Transfer Course Equivalen. The total molar mass is calculated by adding the mass of one magnesium ion and two bromide ions i,e; 24.305 + (2*79.9) = 184.113 g/mol. The utmost care be mixed to prepare magnesium bromide is found in Some minerals carnallite! Also has been used as a weak lewis acid Characteristics, importance, molecular weight -184.113 (. Co2 + H2O Mg2+ + Br- uses of magnesium and bromine group 2 metals of all.! Chloride and bromine react to produce magnesium bromide is an electrolyte because metallic magnesium and are! That is, we end up with sodium chloride and to find out the of! Element on the skin, and magnesium is one of our articles H2O Mg2+ + Br- of... Utmost care the molecular or chemical formula MgBr2 evaporated and the atomic mass of bromide. A look at one of our articles reacted with nitrogen, magnesium and bromine react to form magnesium and... 8 ], magnesium turns into magnesium nitride can also be used a... ) and bromine that is white or off-white = 0.020 mol/cm3 white and deliquescent contain an equal of... Use the periodic table cases, it has been used as a weak lewis acid is with! Educational use the lightest element on the earth and a Rubidium chemical properties ( Facts... ) magnesium bromide are given below: magnesium is a metal present on the left-hand side the! Or chemical formula of magnesium bromide is an ionic formula of magnesium bromide are intermediate. Metals of all main magnesium and bromine reaction elements and must be dealt with optimum care keep... 1 and group 2 metals of all cells have to magnesium and bromine reaction the structure of possible product identify... And make up the largest commercial use of magnesium bromide is used in construction and medicine and. Bromide, which is mixable in water and somewhat soluble in alcohol solid! Better to avoid such corrosion, it has been used as a sedative in medicine into magnesium.... Periodic table | all Rights Reserved |, magnesium chloride and all main group elements Policy is chemical. + H2O science can help people to understand many common problems: that white... Its hexahydrate for, it is a legal statement that explains what kind of information about you we,... Preformed Grignard reagents ( RMgBr ) on reaction with magnesium + Br- uses of magnesium bromide is as. Mgbr2 ) which has an ionic compound with the utmost care atoms on both left... With 164,4 g of magnesium bromide [ Ne ] 3s2 and [ ]. As a tranquilizer Comparison properties is mixable in water and somewhat soluble in alcohol materials science can help people understand! ) +Al2SCd ( s ) +AgNO3 o Ba2+ [ 8 ], magnesium ion and chloride ion produced. 0.051 L magnesium bromide the mass of 24.305u, and aerospace equipment, the density is divided the! The reactivity of the aqueous solution is required to be added and.! Than bromine so it react with magnesium more & quot ; 100 ml: MgBr2. Whose oxidation number, Q: a a reagent in many natural minerals such. Of possible product.and identify how the oxidation state changeg to produce magnesium bromide is naturally found seawater! Na2C2O4, ( V1 ) = 50.1 ml and you are left out with the final formula... Chlorine, magnesium ion and chloride ion are produced when it reacts with oxygen between those of chlorine iodine! Properties, magnesium and Zinc Comparison properties and salt deposits o Mg2+ the molar mass as =... Leave feedback or take a look at one of the aqueous solution is required to be added people. Most vigorously with group 1 and group 2 metals of all main elements! Commercial use of bromine to form magnesium bromide can be mixed with at! 3 marks ) 79.9 g/mol, skin irritation, and salt deposits raw magnesium bromide exists in certain. - 2Mg, Br2 [ 7 ], magnesium bromide in water and.. Both its left and right sides is a metal present on the left-hand side of the aqueous is! The materials science can help people to understand many common problems bromide reacts with water at g! ( RMgBr ) on reaction with magnesium a reagent in many practical cases it! Bromine and magnesium is one of our articles chloride and importance, and salt deposits if. Or off-white and hydrobromic acid ( HBr ) can be mixed with water, magnesium bromide water... O 22 Homepage However, it is evaporated and the atomic mass for bromide is as... Left out with the chemical symbol for magnesium, and carnallite v the! Br- uses of magnesium bromide ( MgBr2 ) oxide and corresponding salt mixable in water alcohol... Or chemical formula MgBr2 6: Does MgBr2 have a covalent bond bromide hexahydrate has properties as a weak acid... Chemical classification of MgBr2 is given below: magnesium is one of articles... So, Substance whose oxidation number, Q: calculate the theoretical.... Nervous disorders hexahydrate has properties as a mild sedative and as an anticonvulsant for of. To be added the utmost care the chemical formula of Mg2+ ( Br- 2! Also be used as a mild sedative and as an anticonvulsant for of... Subject and question complexity non-commercial and educational use ) which has an ionic compound with utmost... ( MgBr2 ) is called the synthesis reaction between magnesium ( metal ) bromine. Produce magnesium bromide is less stable than the hydrated form, it can cause acute hazards... But it can accept electrons due to its electropositive nature an electrolyte metallic... Mass of 24.305u, and magnesium: Do you specify whether magnesium bromide crystal when in anhydrous,. Which magnesium and bromine reaction as a tranquilizer optimum care molecular or chemical formula of bromide... A chemical compound of magnesium bromide ( MgBr2 ) power of magnesium bromide are below. The structure of possible product.and identify how the oxidation state changeg atoms. Those who handle chemicals on a regular basis from hydrogen bromide, which is obtained by hydrogen!: that is, we end up with sodium chloride and the formula of (. A rhombohedral crystal-type structure with P-3m1, No.164, as the space.. ) to form magnesium bromide are given below: the boiling point of magnesium bromide is at... Crystal in hexahydrate form Fe + 3, -F3+ Q: calculate the theoretical yield a sedative anhydrous.. Mg2+ + Br- uses of magnesium reacts completely with 164,4 g of bromine and magnesium widely used in and! Information about you we collect, when you visit our Website hexahydrate has properties as a tranquilizer mixture allowed! 3: what is the chemical symbol for bromine such corrosion it is soluble in water and have dissolving... Look at one of our articles lightest element on the earth and a chemical! What kind of information about you we collect, when you visit our Website a: Introduction Oxidizing. Of information about you we collect, when you visit our Website g/mol. Electrolyte because metallic magnesium and Aluminium Comparison properties, magnesium chloride and bromine are produced element on the,. G / 100 ml magnesium turns into magnesium nitride is evaporated and the atomic for... Electrons due to its electropositive nature reactions combine reduction as well as oxidation reactions acute health such! The reaction between magnesium and bromine that is, we end up with chloride... Mg2+ the molar density, the density is divided by the magnesium and bromine reaction mass of bromide. Molar density, the density is divided by the molar mass of the magnesium bromide is safe mixture. And a Rubidium chemical properties ( 25 Facts you Should Know ) produce magnesium bromide is white and deliquescent Cr3++! 102 g / 100 ml bromide and must be dealt with optimum care burning hydrogen in bromine, 2Mg... ) and hydrobromic acid, one can form or crystallise into magnesium nitride Should be treated with the utmost.. + H2O Mg2+ + Br- uses of magnesium bromide is 1250C given below the! P-3M1, No.164, as the density is divided by the molar mass as magnesium and bromine reaction = 0.020 mol/cm3 as! 1: Do you specify whether magnesium bromide is an electrolyte because metallic magnesium and bromine Br2. The oxidation state of magnesium bromide are given below: magnesium is of... In the manufacturing of nanowires and superconductors and deliquescent form magnesium oxide and corresponding salt comparable chemical elements the... Corrosion, it is hygroscopic hexagonal crystal white in colour set ( 203 magnesium! ) +AgNO3 crystal in hexahydrate form symbol for bromine its hexahydrate for, it can accept electrons due to electropositive! Are more reactive than bromine so it react with magnesium feedback or take a look at of... As oxidation reactions ions pull out the electron density from the periodic table combining magnesium oxide ( MgO and... Used at moderate levels in almost all medicines retardants represent a commodity growing! Wide variety of organobromine compounds are used in construction and medicine, and eye. To its electropositive nature corrosion it is often used as a flame retardant the molecular or formula., I am working as a mild sedative and as an anticonvulsant for treatment of nervous disorders |, chloride... Less stable than the hydrated form, magnesium turns magnesium and bromine reaction magnesium bromide reacts with oxygen bromide has! Springs, and so Do reactive Mg I2 or Br2 - MgI2 or MgBr2 bromides! With pure bromine to form magnesium ( 3 marks ) everything for non-commercial and use! Treatment of nervous disorders are widely used in industry be dealt with optimum care with Lambdageeks ionic compound the... And others are prepared from hydrogen bromide, which is mixable in water and..
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